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C = distance of centre of gravity or charge from centre of mill in feet a = dynamic angle of repose of the charge N = mill speed in RPM HP = A x B x C x L Where A = factor for diameter inside shell lining B = factor which includes effect of % loading and mill type C = factor for speed of mill
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To participate in the 911Metallurgist Forums, be sure to JOIN & LOGIN; Use Add New Topic to ask a New Question/Discussion about Grinding.; OR Select a Topic that Interests you.; Use Add Reply = to Reply/Participate in a Topic/Discussion (most frequent). Using Add Reply allows you to Attach Images or PDF files and provide a more complete input.; Use Add Comment = to …
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In semi-autogenous grinding (SAG), the grinding mill inventory, (i.e. volume of total charge, volume of ball charge, etc.) is important in determining the optimum operating condition for maximum production (tph), minimum specific energy (kwh/t) or lowest cost ($/t). A two-dimensional graphical method is presented for determining the actual ball charge within …
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steel balls in a ball mill, or large lumps of ore in an autogenous mill or a mixture in a semi-autogenous mill, as well as the slurry that makes up the operating charge. Let Jt be the fraction of the mill volume that is occupied by the total charge, Jb the fraction of the mill volume that is occupied by steel balls and E the voidage of the balls
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ness of the models. For a given mill to have a combination of feed size, ball load, mill speed and % solids will represent the total load. Ball Mill SAG Mill Scw Jb Pc % -6" +1" N/Nc Fresh Feed Water Water Pebble Crusher Screen Cyclones Sump Pump Fig. 1. SABC A/B milling circuit.
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For example, the SAG mill may have 10 MW of power draw available and the two ball mills each of 7.5 MW of power draw available for a total of ratio of 10:15 (1:1.5). The software uses the particular power model (Bond/Barratt, Morrell Mi, etc.) to determine what is the transfer size where the ratio of E SAG to E ball matches the ratio of mill ...
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Rowling are used to calculate the mill power draw. The Morgärdshammar equation and the IMM equations are shown for comparison. The method of use is similar to the AM section 3.3 Ball Mill Design The ball mill designs also follow the Bond/Rowlings method with comparison with other methods. Again the method of use is the same
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Results show that with the six parameters abovementioned estimated, the charge mixture is fully characterized with about 5 – 10 % deviation. Finally, the estimated parameters can be used with confidence in the simulator model allowing one to find the optimal ball charge distribution for a set of operational constraints.
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Ball Mill Power Calculation Example A wet grinding ball mill in closed circuit is to be fed 100 TPH of a material with a work index of 15 and a size distribution of 80% passing ¼ inch (6350 microns).
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W = weight of charge C = distance of centre of gravity or charge from centre of mill in feet a = dynamic angle of repose of the charge N = mill speed in RPM HP = A x B x C x L Where A = factor for...
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The SAG mill was designed to treat 2,065 t h −1 of ore at a ball charge of 8% volume, total filling of 25% volume, and an operating mill speed of 74% of critical. The mill is fitted with 80 mm grates with total grate open area of 7.66 m 2 ( Hart et al., 2001 ).
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Download scientific diagram | Relationship between SAG mill power draw, bearing pressure and feed rate. from publication: Supervisory Fuzzy Expert Controller for …
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The combination of a grinding circuit simulator with a model of ball wear in a grinding mill leads to a method to calculate, with a preselected accuracy, the make-up …
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Sag Mill Recirculating Load Rate Protable Plant » gear drive sag mill vs gearless drive sag mill » ball mill and sag mill liner manufacturer gauteng jhb » calculation of recirculation load on a single stage sag mill
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Proportioning "A" & "B" to the 30% total charge (6% balls and 24% coarse ore): (6 ÷ 30) x 343. 10 = 68.6 (24 ÷ 30) x 181.43 = 145.1 Totaling the two gives 213.7 lbs. per cubic foot net at 30% total charge. (See Figure 4a for 30% charge). It can easily be seen that at 29% or any other charge the net charge density will change.
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SAG mills mimic the same shortcoming. It follows that in order to obtain the specifi c energy (SE) to achieve a certain transfer size, based on the 80 per cent passing value, an ineffi ciency factor must be applied to the SE of single stage ball mills, rod mills or AG/SAG mills when calculating power according to the Bond Third Theory method.
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calculation of ball mill grinding efficiency. dear experts . please tell me how to calculate the grinding efficiency of a closed ckt & open ckt ball mill. in literatures it is written that the grinding efficiency of ball mill is very less [less than 10%]. please expalin in a n excel sheet to calcualte the same. thanks. sidhant. reply
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compared to those from the ball mill circuit. This has often resulted in conclusions concerning lower energy efficiencies of AG/SAG mill circuits compared to ball mills. The correlation between the AG/SAG and ball mill circuit data is also very poor. Use of equation 2 shows a very different picture, the results being illustrated in Figure 7.
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- Ball top size (bond formula): calculation of the top size grinding media (balls or cylpebs):-Modification of the Ball Charge: This calculator analyses the granulometry of the material inside the mill and proposes a modification of the ball charge in order to improve the mill efficiency:
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For overflow ball mills, the charge should not exceed 45% of the mill volume . For grate discharge mills, the charge should occupy about 50% of the mill volume . Bond developed a relationship that can be used to determine the percent charge by volume as a function of the vertical height above the charge, He, and the radius of the mill, R, i.e.,
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Ball Mill Critical Speed Calculator Grinding Mill China. Grinding Mill Critical Speed Calculation. Ball mill calculation grinding mill china.Critical speed of ball mill calculation india technical notes 8 grinding r p king the critical speed of the mill amp c is defined as the figure 8 3 simplified calculation of the torque required to turn a mill how to calculate charge volume in ball or rod ...
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Determine the effective cutting diameter (De) of the end mill based on the axial depth of cut. The effective cutting diameter will be used to make both speed and feed adjustments. Ball Nose "Effective Diameter" D = 2x. R. 2 - (R - ADOC) 2. Use. D when making shallow cuts with full radius. D. eff. D. For easy reference, use the charts below ...
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Ball Charge Motion inside a SAG Mill. With a higher density mill charge. SAG mills have a higher installed power density for a given plant footprint relative to AC mills. With the combination of finer grind and a lower installed power density (based on the lower density of the mill charge), a typical AG mill has a lower throughput, a lower ...
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bling mills (AG/SAG, rod, and ball mills) involved in reducing the size of the primary crusher product to that of the final product (usually the cyclone overflow of the last stage of grinding prior to flotation/leach-ing). 2. Feed rate to the circuit (dry tonnes/h) 3. Power draw of the comminution equipment (kW)
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Closed-circuit crushers for SAG mills, or their replacement with HPGR's, has been used to reduce this problem. The control of ball-mills is relatively simple in comparison (i.e. addition of balls to maintain power and control of the cyclones and pulp density). Pebble-milling is used on some mines for secondary grinding, to reduce operating costs.
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For the same amount of ball charge, the number of balls in the mill decreases as the ball size increases. Thus, the S values are lower for larger balls. However, larger balls are capable of breaking large particles; therefore, the size at which the S value becomes maximum, x m, increases as the ball size becomes larger.
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how to calculate ball charge in sag mills; search results of conservation of coal energy definition; iron pipe crushing machine; equipment mining equipment for gold; Search Menghancurkan Harga Tanaman Dan Pemasok Sa; spiral concentrator for silica sand; stone crusher machine crushing machine; Search characterstics of jaw and impact crushers
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If a ball mill contained only coarse particles, then of the mill grinding volume and power draw would be applied to the grinding of coarse particles. In reality, the mill always contains fines: these fines are present in the ball mill feed and are produced as …
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The SAG mill had a 6–8% ball charge and the power consumption was 8 kWh/t, which agreed well with the expected value. 9.6. Problems. 9.1. In an SAG mill the dimensions of the mill were 9.75 m × 3.5 m and the specific gravities of the mineral and that of the balls charged were 4.1 and 7.9, respectively.
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Ball-limited circuits (where the T 80 hits the lower limit) will result in the charge level in the SAG mill dropping until its power draw matches the throughput limit dictated by the ball mill. It is important to realize that once the SAG mill charge level drops to be equal to the ball charge, the model will be operating "out of range" and the ...
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